T-bone car accidents, also known as side-impact crashes, often occur at intersections. One vehicle strikes the side of another, forming a “T” shape. These crashes can cause serious injuries because the sides of cars offer less protection than the front or rear. After a T-bone accident, many people ask the same question: who is at fault?
Fault depends on the facts of the crash, applicable traffic laws, and the drivers’ behavior. Our car accident attorneys can help you understand how fault is decided, which can help injured victims know what to expect after an accident.
How Fault Is Typically Determined in a T-Bone Accident
Fault in a T-bone accident is based on negligence. Negligence in these situations generally means a driver failed to use reasonable care while driving. Investigators consider several factors to determine who acted carelessly.
Some of the most crucial pieces of evidence include police reports, traffic camera footage, witness statements, and vehicle damage reports. These details help illustrate how the crash occurred and which driver violated traffic rules.
Who Is Most Commonly at Fault in T-Bone Crashes?
In many T-bone accidents, the at-fault driver is usually the one who failed to yield the right of way.
This often includes drivers who:
- Run a red light or stop sign
- Turn left in front of oncoming traffic
- Enter an intersection without checking for cross traffic
- Ignore traffic signals or signs
Drivers are expected to follow traffic laws and watch for other vehicles. When they do not, they may be held responsible for the crash.
Can Both Drivers Share Fault?
Yes, fault is not always one-sided. In some cases, both drivers may share responsibility for a T-bone accident. For example, one driver may run a red light while the other is speeding or distracted. When this happens, fault may be divided between the drivers.
Many states use comparative negligence rules. Under these rules, an injured person’s compensation may be reduced by their percentage of fault. Insurance companies often argue shared fault to limit how much they have to pay.
Factors That May Be Important in Determining Fault in a T-Bone Crash
A few common factors may be important to consider when assigning blame in a T-bone crash.
Traffic Signals
Traffic signals play a major role in T-bone accident cases. If one driver clearly had a green light and the other ran a red light, proving fault may be easier. Problems arise when the lights are malfunctioning or when drivers claim the signal was yellow.
Road Signs
Stop signs and yield signs also matter. A driver who ignores a stop sign or fails to yield while turning is often found at fault. Investigators may use skid marks, vehicle positions, and witness accounts to confirm what happened.
Distracted or Impaired Driving
Drivers who are texting, adjusting GPS devices, or not paying attention may miss traffic signals or other cars and cause a T-bone crash. Impaired driving, including driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs, can also lead to poor judgment at intersections. Evidence of distracted or impaired driving may strongly support a claim that the driver acted negligently.
Why Fault Matters After a T-Bone Accident
Fault affects who pays for damages such as medical bills, lost wages, and vehicle repairs. Insurance companies rely on fault determinations to decide whether to approve or deny claims. If fault is disputed, the process can become more complicated.
Because T-bone accidents often cause serious injuries, the stakes are high. A clear understanding of fault can help injured victims protect their rights and avoid unfair blame.
Contact a Northbrook Car Accident Lawyer at Kass & Moses Personal Injury Lawyers for Help
Determining fault in a T-bone accident is not always simple. Insurance companies may challenge claims or shift blame to reduce payouts. A Northbrook car accident lawyer can help review the facts, explain how fault may apply, and outline potential next steps.
For more information, contact an experienced personal injury lawyer at Kass & Moses Personal Injury Lawyers to schedule a free consultation.
We proudly serve clients throughout Northbrook, Lake County, IL, and nearby areas, including Waukegan, Gurnee, North Chicago, Highland Park, Round Lake Beach, Zion, Grayslake, Libertyville, Lake Zurich, Lake Forest, Antioch, Highwood, Mettawa, Mundelein, Vernon Hills, Round Lake, Lindenhurst, and Beach Park.
Kass & Moses Personal Injury Lawyers
601 Skokie Blvd Suite 401
Northbrook, IL 60062
(847) 513-9582
