Serving on a jury is a fundamental responsibility that supports the American justice system. The state relies on citizens to participate so that trials are decided by a fair cross‑section of the community, a principle any attorney would recognize as essential to a fair trial.
Although answering a summons may feel inconvenient, it is not optional. Ignoring it can result in penalties, including fines or even contempt of court charges. Before seeking an exemption, it is important to understand why jury service matters and how to handle the process correctly.
Who Is Eligible for Jury Service?
In Illinois, not every adult is automatically qualified to serve on a jury. To be eligible, you must be a U.S. citizen, at least eighteen years old, reside in the county where you are summoned, and be able to read, write, and understand English. These requirements ensure jurors can evaluate evidence and follow courtroom procedures.
Valid Reasons for Exemption or Postponement
While serving on a jury is important, courts recognize that certain circumstances can make participation difficult or impossible. Common reasons for being excused include significant financial hardship, serious health issues, pre‑existing travel plans, caregiving responsibilities, and prior jury service within the past year.
Individuals over seventy years old may choose not to serve or request to be transferred to a different location closer to home. Residents of nursing homes, people with certain disabilities or illnesses, and those actively serving in the military are also often excused.
Financial Hardship
Financial hardship is perhaps the most frequently cited reason. If serving on a jury would cause you to lose income or prevent you from meeting critical expenses, you may ask for a deferral or exemption.
Courts will consider factors such as your employment status, availability of paid leave, savings, and the length of the trial. Provide documentation, such as pay stubs or letters from your employer, to support your request.
Health Concerns
Health concerns are another common justification. People with medical conditions that would make sitting through a trial difficult can submit doctor’s notes explaining why they cannot serve. Pregnant individuals or those recovering from surgery may also qualify for exemptions.
Caretaking and Pre-Scheduled Responsibilities
Caretaking responsibilities for young children, elderly relatives, or individuals with disabilities can be grounds for postponement. Courts understand that securing alternative care may not be possible or affordable.
Present evidence of your caregiving role, such as proof of guardianship or statements from a physician outlining the dependent’s needs. Pre‑arranged travel, especially if tickets are non‑refundable or the trip is work‑related, may be accepted as a reason to defer service. Be prepared to provide copies of itineraries or receipts.
Previous Service
Past jury service within the last year is generally a valid reason to be excused. Likewise, individuals with certain criminal records may be disqualified. If you believe a past conviction makes you ineligible, indicate this on the questionnaire or contact the court clerk for guidance.
Contact Kass & Moses Personal Injury Lawyers for a Free Consultation
While jury duty is a vital civic obligation, courts do allow exemptions or postponements when legitimate hardships or disqualifying circumstances exist. The key is responding to your summons honestly, promptly, and with proper documentation.
Attempting to avoid service without valid reasons can lead to penalties, but following the correct process can help ensure your request is fairly considered. If you have questions about eligibility, exemptions, or how jury service may affect your work or legal rights, the personal injury attorneys at Kass & Moses Personal Injury Lawyers are available to help. Contact our office today for a free consultation and trusted legal guidance.
For more information, contact an experienced personal injury lawyer at Kass & Moses Personal Injury Lawyers to schedule a free consultation.
We proudly serve clients throughout Northbrook, Lake County, IL, and nearby areas, including Waukegan, Gurnee, North Chicago, Highland Park, Round Lake Beach, Zion, Grayslake, Libertyville, Lake Zurich, Lake Forest, Antioch, Highwood, Mettawa, Mundelein, Vernon Hills, Round Lake, Lindenhurst, and Beach Park.
Kass & Moses Personal Injury Lawyers
601 Skokie Blvd Suite 401
Northbrook, IL 60062
(847) 513-9582
